SAAC Forum

The Cars => 1965 GT350/R-Model => Topic started by: Pcunder on August 26, 2018, 12:08:59 PM

Title: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: Pcunder on August 26, 2018, 12:08:59 PM
Years ago, I did this on my 66 GT fastback (drums/shoes & Fairlane wagon backing plates) & it worked out well. I did nothing with rear wheel cylinders, master cyl or K-H disc prop valve and track time at Hallett seemed AOK. Is the OEM 65/66 K-H prop valve adjustable?

Now, 20 yrs later, I want to do it on my 70 Boss but am I leaving anything out?
In '65, did Mr Shelby do anything other than what I did 1st time around?
Was the R-model solution any different than the street cars?

I'm about to spring for a set of 2 1/2" backing plates and need to know what else is needed to be accurate or what's recommended as an improvement. (Already have 2.5" drums/shoes)
I.e. Cobra Automotive puts bigger wheel cylinders in their kits...seems like that would change the bias rearward a bit. Maybe THAT is a good thing.

Thanks guys...!

Phil
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: papa scoops on August 26, 2018, 02:08:54 PM
why not just put disc on it? ford offered a rear disc kit for the boss. phred
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: Bob Gaines on August 26, 2018, 02:14:16 PM
Quote from: Pcunder on August 26, 2018, 12:08:59 PM
Years ago, I did this on my 66 GT fastback (drums/shoes & Fairlane wagon backing plates) & it worked out well. I did nothing with rear wheel cylinders, master cyl or K-H disc prop valve and track time at Hallett seemed AOK. Is the OEM 65/66 K-H prop valve adjustable?

Now, 20 yrs later, I want to do it on my 70 Boss but am I leaving anything out?
In '65, did Mr Shelby do anything other than what I did 1st time around?
Was the R-model solution any different than the street cars?

I'm about to spring for a set of 2 1/2" backing plates and need to know what else is needed to be accurate or what's recommended as an improvement. (Already have 2.5" drums/shoes)
I.e. Cobra Automotive puts bigger wheel cylinders in their kits...seems like that would change the bias rearward a bit. Maybe THAT is a good thing.

Thanks guys...!

Phil
Yes the 65/66 proportioning valve is adjustable.It was adjusted different for the GT350 rear brakes compared to the stock Mustang. Initially they were not but later into 65 production Shelby found it was needed started to have Ford install a pre adjusted proportioning valve . Evidence suggest that this special adjusted valve was identified by it being painted black .The slightly bigger wheel cylinders for the 2 1/2 brakes changes the bias which is why it was adjusted differently. Unfortunately the 67-up system is not adjustable. You will have to install a adjustable valve in place of the cylinder shaped valve used for 67-70. You could use a 65/66 valve but it makes more sense to install a after market version with a easy to adjust knob.
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: Bob Gaines on August 26, 2018, 02:21:37 PM
Quote from: papa scoops on August 26, 2018, 02:08:54 PM
why not just put disc on it? ford offered a rear disc kit for the boss. phred
Don't let Phred intimidate you  :D . He's right Discs are ultimately better  (used in Trans AM 68-70 Mustang ,Shelby and Boss)but the big drums are more then enough for the street and even used on many vintage race applications (ask Cobra Automotive) . PLUS less expensive and easier to install.
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: shelbydoug on August 26, 2018, 05:31:47 PM
The ultimate value of rear discs is if you are constantly coming down from 150 or so. On the street, they are a major pain in the butt and 50/50 whether they are worth the agrivation.

Ask me. I have them. They look cool though.


I had the big drums on the car before. The parking brake is much easier to get to work right with them.
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: Pcunder on August 26, 2018, 08:40:30 PM
Phred/Doug, I doubt my '70 will ever see competitive track time, but I do love those parade laps. I bought it from the original owner and want to keep it close to period correct. I also want my parking brakes to work.
Now my 69 Boss will be more of a resto-mod so discs all around will likely be one of the primary upgrades. I DO want it to look cool and I WILL test it enough to know how the bias operates in extreme conditions.... I just want it to be close to 'as-designed' after the Shelby upgrade.

Bob, Good info on the details. The 69 with discs uses that cylindrical prop valve but the 70s eliminated that, somehow... So the rear wheel cylinders WERE upgraded to boost rear brake bias...to what size?
The '75 MPC say originals were 29/32...same as the 70 B2. 

The MPC also lists a different prop valve for 65/66 Mustang w/disks vs 65/66 Shelbys. C5ZZ vs C5ZX. Very cool. I did not know that. So they are both adjustable and Mustangs had a factory setting preset/pre-adjusted...but Shelby had his crew do their own adjustments initially then Ford made a special part (and C5ZX part #) that was pre-adjusted (painted black) to accommodate the bigger drums (and quality control)...?
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: shelbydoug on August 26, 2018, 08:56:29 PM
I have the '65 adjustable proportion valve on my '68. My opinion is that you really don't need it. I think it was added just because the '65 was initially going to be the "race car" and it MIGHT be needed IF you were going to use race slicks?

If anything, what it does is REDUCE the amount of pressure to the rear to reduce rear lockup.

That is kind of the reason the 715 Holley was also. They wanted the largest possible carb homologated for racing purposes. In reality it is way to big for a street 289 and actually hurts 0-60 times. The original source for that carb is a Ford 427. There it is just about right.

Considering the Holley 2x4 was raced on the Trans Am cars, why that set up wasn't included as standard like on the '67 GT500 TO ME raises questions simply because with the vacuum secondaries, it runs so well even on a 289, with better 0-60 times.  Maybe just cost?

I don't see where cost was much of a factor to homologate anything then?
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: Bob Gaines on August 26, 2018, 09:29:15 PM
Quote from: Pcunder on August 26, 2018, 08:40:30 PM
Phred/Doug, I doubt my '70 will ever see competitive track time, but I do love those parade laps. I bought it from the original owner and want to keep it close to period correct. I also want my parking brakes to work.
Now my 69 Boss will be more of a resto-mod so discs all around will likely be one of the primary upgrades. I DO want it to look cool and I WILL test it enough to know how the bias operates in extreme conditions.... I just want it to be close to 'as-designed' after the Shelby upgrade.

Bob, Good info on the details. The 69 with discs uses that cylindrical prop valve but the 70s eliminated that, somehow... So the rear wheel cylinders WERE upgraded to boost rear brake bias...to what size?
The '75 MPC say originals were 29/32...same as the 70 B2. 

The MPC also lists a different prop valve for 65/66 Mustang w/disks vs 65/66 Shelbys. C5ZZ vs C5ZX. Very cool. I did not know that. So they are both adjustable and Mustangs had a factory setting preset/pre-adjusted...but Shelby had his crew do their own adjustments initially then Ford made a special part (and C5ZX part #) that was pre-adjusted (painted black) to accommodate the bigger drums (and quality control)...?
The only difference between the C5ZZ vs the C5ZX proportioning valve is the initial adjustment(done at KH before being sent to Ford). All internals and externals are identical. That only leaves the adjustment as different. FYI the same KH proportioning valve was used on early Corvettes as well.
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: J_Speegle on August 26, 2018, 10:01:09 PM
Quote from: Bob Gaines on August 26, 2018, 09:29:15 PM
The only difference between the C5ZZ vs the C5ZX proportioning valve is the initial adjustment(done at KH before being sent to Ford). All internals and externals are identical. That only leaves the adjustment as different. FYI the same KH proportioning valve was used on early Corvettes as well.

Also other Ford products like the T-Birds
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: Cobrask8 on August 26, 2018, 10:13:23 PM
I did the larger drum brakes on my 69 428, but used the F-150 parts, almost the same. But, also added larger front discs from an early 60's Ford, so had to use 15" wheels.

My point is that with larger wheel cylinders and calipers, the fluid pressures and surface areas change, so if there is a big enough change on the wheel end, then there needs to be an matching change in the master cylinder. There is a calculation out there to derive the proper needed M/C to match the changed parts. In my 69, I actually found the Master cylinder from a F600 dump truck provided the perfect needed M/C piston size to match the larger components replaced. I also took out the frozen prop valve, and put in a newer one from a Maverick. That combo worked fantastic, and car car stopped very hard and true.
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: shelbydoug on August 27, 2018, 07:37:37 AM
Quote from: Cobrask8 on August 26, 2018, 10:13:23 PM
I did the larger drum brakes on my 69 428, but used the F-150 parts, almost the same. But, also added larger front discs from an early 60's Ford, so had to use 15" wheels.

My point is that with larger wheel cylinders and calipers, the fluid pressures and surface areas change, so if there is a big enough change on the wheel end, then there needs to be an matching change in the master cylinder. There is a calculation out there to derive the proper needed M/C to match the changed parts. In my 69, I actually found the Master cylinder from a F600 dump truck provided the perfect needed M/C piston size to match the larger components replaced. I also took out the frozen prop valve, and put in a newer one from a Maverick. That combo worked fantastic, and car car stopped very hard and true.

I used the 15" station wagon drums with the big cooling fins. It fit right on.

The proportioning valve I got across the counter and it was not painted black.

At first I ran manual brakes that used a 1-3/16" id diameter master. It worked fine. At a later time after I went back to the 302 I put the power brakes back in. The car didn't like it and I could hardly move the brake pedal.

It currently has a 1-1/16" generic with power brakes, the 67 T/A version of the front discs and a 78 Versalles rear with discs.

In the typical "auto cross" tech inspection test, you can't lock up the rear at all even if you stand on it. It does stop straight and true BUT that there is a little tricky because there are things needed on the springs to prevent diving.

The bottom line, is all the parts are there but even changing tires will change the proportioning set up. The original setup really is for the original tires.

If you mess with those, you need to play with the balancing again so worrying about "the factory" set up is not a waste of time, it's just a start. You give this all to the "pit crew" to work out and you just jump in and drive it. 8)
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: Bob Gaines on August 27, 2018, 11:52:17 AM
Aftermarket proportioning valves with adjustable knobs can be located under the (unseen) or in the passenger compartment (vintage race car)for easy adjustment of brake bias on the fly. There are any number of different brands and kinds. https://www.summitracing.com/parts/wil-260-8419   .
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: Pcunder on August 27, 2018, 01:25:40 PM
Lots of good feedback from guys that have been there, done that...just what I was looking for.

I think I'll save this upgrade for my 69 as its got the separate Prop valve. I can slave in an adjustable unit or a pricey '65/66 K-H unit..!!!

Attached is a snip-it from the '75 Ford MPC showing the 5 different "Pressure Control Valves" that Ford cataloged...

65/66; Mustang, Shelby, T-bird, Galaxie (66)
67/69; Mustang, Fairlane/Torino, Falcon, Galaxie, T-bird

Thanks guys!!!

Phil


Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: shelbydoug on August 27, 2018, 06:31:53 PM
If you are not a stickler for a "period correct" car, I'd recommend what Bob Gaines suggested.

Ford Motorsports/Racing was selling one with their decal on it. It looks like a repackaged Tilton unit.

They are simple and more practical then the originals.
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: 98SVT - was 06GT on August 27, 2018, 08:09:49 PM
Quote from: J_Speegle on August 26, 2018, 10:01:09 PM
Also other Ford products like the T-Birds
Tbird also had the larger 4 piston calipers. They will mount easily if you also get the adapters (which someone is remaking in aluminum).
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: shelbydoug on August 28, 2018, 07:09:59 AM
Quote from: 98SVT - was 06GT on August 27, 2018, 08:09:49 PM
Quote from: J_Speegle on August 26, 2018, 10:01:09 PM
Also other Ford products like the T-Birds
Tbird also had the larger 4 piston calipers. They will mount easily if you also get the adapters (which someone is remaking in aluminum).

IF you are referring to the "Big Ford" '67 calipers, yes they mount up. These are what was used on the '67 TA cars but they will not fit all wheels.

15" ten spokes take some finagling to fit.

The current "application" would refer to '67 Galaxie/Thunderbird, caliper and rotor.

Several people are manufacturing the adapter but they are made to fit on the '68 Mustang 428 drum brake hub which uses four bolts rather then the three bolt disc brake hub. This one uses a thicker diameter spindle as well.

The one that was used with the 60 series tires on the '69's.


They take a vented rotor that is "nominally" 12" od and is 1.25" thick.
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: texas swede on August 28, 2018, 09:06:51 AM
What's the difference between the Mustang and GT350 valves as regards the number of treads visible from
the back of the large nut to the end. My original (dated 39-5), which my friend Roland restored, has 11 treads after adjustment..
Texas Swede
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: Bob Gaines on August 28, 2018, 11:20:39 AM
Quote from: shelbydoug on August 28, 2018, 07:09:59 AM
Quote from: 98SVT - was 06GT on August 27, 2018, 08:09:49 PM
Quote from: J_Speegle on August 26, 2018, 10:01:09 PM
Also other Ford products like the T-Birds
Tbird also had the larger 4 piston calipers. They will mount easily if you also get the adapters (which someone is remaking in aluminum).

IF you are referring to the "Big Ford" '67 calipers, yes they mount up. These are what was used on the '67 TA cars but they will not fit all wheels.

15" ten spokes take some finagling to fit.

The current "application" would refer to '67 Galaxie/Thunderbird, caliper and rotor.

Several people are manufacturing the adapter but they are made to fit on the '68 Mustang 428 drum brake hub which uses four bolts rather then the three bolt disc brake hub. This one uses a thicker diameter spindle as well.

The one that was used with the 60 series tires on the '69's.


They take a vented rotor that is "nominally" 12" od and is 1.25" thick.
Just to add that the big four piston caliper were used in 68 69 and 70 TA cars also. Interesting also is that on those years the single piston caliper normally up front was moved to the rear .
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: 98SVT - was 06GT on September 03, 2018, 05:37:09 PM
If I remember the standard 65-66 Tbird (Kelsey Hayes) caliper mount used 4 bolts and mounted on any Mustang spindle in place of the drum brake backing plate. You had to play around with the bearings depending on if you were using earlier spindles with smaller inner bearings.
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: shelbydoug on September 03, 2018, 07:48:04 PM
Quote from: 98SVT - was 06GT on September 03, 2018, 05:37:09 PM
If I remember the standard 65-66 Tbird (Kelsey Hayes) caliper mount used 4 bolts and mounted on any Mustang spindle in place of the drum brake backing plate. You had to play around with the bearings depending on if you were using earlier spindles with smaller inner bearings.

The drum brake spindles look the same, just machined differently for a thicker result. Earlier TA cars used the smaller diameter and bearing for it.
Title: Re: What did Selby do for the 2 1/2" brake upgrade?
Post by: Bob Gaines on September 03, 2018, 10:16:51 PM
Quote from: 98SVT - was 06GT on September 03, 2018, 05:37:09 PM
If I remember the standard 65-66 Tbird (Kelsey Hayes) caliper mount used 4 bolts and mounted on any Mustang spindle in place of the drum brake backing plate. You had to play around with the bearings depending on if you were using earlier spindles with smaller inner bearings.
You can not use the T bird caliper mount on the Mustang spindles. That would be too easy. A custom caliper mount has to be made To accommodate the big calipers onto the Mustang spindle. The 1970 drum brake spindle is preferred because it is beefier. It used to be voodoo magic to come up with some big brake conversion caliper brackets . Now Cobra Automotive sells them to all that want them.